NCI-9742-NIVO-NPC
Regimen
- Experimental
- Nivolumab 3 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks until progression or unacceptable toxicity
- Control
- none
Population
Recurrent or metastatic NPC with at least one prior line of therapy; international multicenter including Asian centers; unselected for PD-L1
Key finding
This Western-led NCI study demonstrated nivolumab has single-agent antitumor activity in recurrent/metastatic NPC, with a 20.5% ORR and a 1-year OS of 59% that compared favorably with historical chemotherapy data. The study noted no correlation with PD-L1 expression, but HLA class I loss was associated with better PFS — a unique biomarker finding in NPC. This trial, alongside KEYNOTE-028, defines the early Western ICI monotherapy signal in NPC.
Source: PMID 29584545
Timeline
Guideline citations
- NCCN NPC (p.43)