ALLIANCE-A021501
Regimen
- Experimental
- Arm A: 8 cycles neoadjuvant mFOLFIRINOX then surgery + 4 cycles adjuvant FOLFOX. Arm B: 7 cycles mFFX + SBRT 33-40 Gy/5 fx or HIGRT 25 Gy/5 fx then surgery + 4 cycles FOLFOX.
- Control
- Arm A (chemo-only neoadjuvant) vs Arm B (chemo + SBRT neoadjuvant); both compared against prespecified 18-month OS benchmark (50%).
Population
Borderline resectable PDAC (central radiographic review), ECOG 0-1, US Alliance cooperative group multicenter.
Key finding
A021501 showed neoadjuvant mFFX alone is feasible and meets the efficacy threshold in borderline resectable PDAC (18-mo OS 67.9%), whereas adding hypofractionated RT/SBRT does NOT improve outcomes and may be detrimental (47.3%). Arm B was halted early for futility.
Source: PMID 35834226
Timeline
Guideline citations
- NCCN PANCREATIC (p.71)